Bourstad stock market simulations - Summary of the markets for the week ended on March 28, 2025

Stocks down and commodities up over the past week

Stocks are down for the fifth week, while commodities are up for the fourth week since the start of the 2025 Bourstad Challenge. During the week, Statcan published Canada's gross domestic product for January 2025 which rose by 0.4% compared with December, a rise particularly attributable to mineral, oil and gas extraction, utilities, construction and manufacturing. On Friday, Prime Minister Carney and President Trump had a first meeting on the telephone, which was respectful according to reports from both sides. In the United States, the measure of inflation based on personal consumption expenditures for February was released; the annual rate for the full basket remained at 2.5% on a yearly basis, while the rate for the basket excluding food and energy was up 0.2% to 2.8%. Over the coming week, we'll be watching: in Canada, the February international trade balance (Thursday) and March employment data (Friday); in the US, February durable goods orders (Wednesday), the February international trade balance (Thursday) and March employment data (Friday). Elsewhere in the world, we'll be keeping an eye on the Eurozone's March consumer price index and February unemployment rate. We'll also be on the lookout for the US to impose tariffs on its partners and adversaries on Wednesday April 2.

The six stock markets we follow ended the week down. Only the Shanghai and Toronto stock exchanges limited their losses to less than -1.0%, with declines of -0.4% and -0.8% respectively. The New York and Tokyo stock exchanges posted declines of -1.5%, while the Paris Bourse lost -1.6%. Finally, the NASDAQ 100 fell by -2.5%.

Yields on 10-year government bonds are up in two of the four top-rated countries we track. Higher yields mean lower bond prices, given the inverse relationship between yields and bond prices. U.S. bond yields, the main benchmark on the market, are down -2 bps at 4.24% (1 basis point or bps = 0.01%). The Canadian bond rate rises by 1 bps, leaving the Canadian rate 123 bps lower than the US rate. Germany's bond yield falls -3 bps to 2.73%. Japan's bond yield rose by 4 bps to 1.55%.

On the commodities market, three of the four commodities we track are up. The biggest rises were seen in the commodities most closely followed by the financial press, with gold up 2.1% and US oil up 1.6%. Copper was the other rising commodity, with a gain of 0.3%. The only commodity to fall was corn, which lost -2.4%.

In the crypto-currency sector, the two cryptos we follow are both down: bitcoin by -0.3% and ethereum by -4.9%.

On March 28, it cost 0.3¢ CAD less to buy one US dollar than on March 21. The euro and yen diverged against Uncle Sam's dollar, with the single European currency up 0.1% and the Japanese currency down -0.4%.

See the detailed table by following this link:

https://iclf.ca/DL/BT25_sommaire_marches_250328.pdf

 

Paul Bourget
Project Director, Bourstad
CIRANO
paul.bourget@cirano.qc.ca

 

About CIRANO (www.cirano.qc.ca )

The Center for Interuniversity Research and Analysis of Organizations (CIRANO) is a multidisciplinary, liaison and transfer research center, whose mission is to accelerate the transfer of knowledge between the research community and users in industry and public services.

 

About BOURSTAD (www.bourstad.ca )

The Bourstad program is an activity of the Center for Interuniversity Research and Analysis of Organizations (CIRANO) which receives support from many partners for this financial education project: the Autorité des marchés financiers, its main partner, TD Bank, CFA Montreal , the Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization (CIRO), Les Affaires, Finance Montreal, TMX Group, Hyprasoft, Groupe Investissement responsable and QuoteMedia.